マリーナ・アブラモヴィッチ Abramović, Marina
マリーナ・アブラモヴィッチ（クロアチア語: Marina Abramović、セルビア語: Марина Абрамовић、セルビア語発音: [maˌrǐːna abˈrǎːmoʋit͡ɕ]、1946年11月30日 – ）はユーゴスラビア出身のパフォーマンスアーティストである。特に、自身の肉体に暴力を加える過激なパフォーマンスで世界的に知られる。
Marina Abramović (Serbian Cyrillic: Марина Абрамовић, pronounced [marǐːna abrǎːmovitɕ]; born November 30, 1946) is a Serbian conceptual and performance artist. Her work explores body art, endurance art, the relationship between the performer and audience, the limits of the body, and the possibilities of the mind. Active for over four decades, she has been described by the Evening Standard as “perhaps the single most important figure in performance art”, while Aesthetica noted her work has “reshaped the very language of contemporary performance art”. Abramović refers to herself as the “grandmother of performance art”. She pioneered a new notion of artistic identity by bringing in the participation of observers, focusing on “confronting pain, blood, and physical limits of the body”. In 2007, she founded the Marina Abramović Institute (MAI), a non-profit foundation for performance art.
